Between December 2025 and August 2026, at least ten CFOs changed seats across Nasdaq Helsinki and First North. Read as a set, one feature stands out: every incoming CFO already held the title at another listed company. None was an internal promotion. None was a first-time CFO.

On 5 August 2026, Digia named Kimmo Kärkkäinen its next CFO, recruited from Vincit, itself a listed IT company. We got curious: is it normal for a Finnish listed company to hire its CFO from within the industry, straight out of another public company's finance seat? So we checked our own data, and got the answer.

On its own, the Digia appointment is a routine leadership-moves story, the kind Listeds covers dozens of times a year. But set it beside every other CFO move Listeds has tracked over the past months, and a pattern appears that no single release shows on its own.

Ten CFO hires, and not one was promoted from within

Across the ten moves in the table below, not one incoming CFO was promoted from within their new company, and not one was taking a CFO title for the first time. Every appointee arrived already holding the CFO role at another listed company.

That is the story worth telling. It is a stronger, more defensible claim than the "domino chains" it is tempting to draw from the same data, because, as set out below, chains are partly an artefact of how you connect the dots, whereas the absence of internal promotions is a genuine, countable pattern.

Ten CFOs changed companies between December 2025 and August 2026

This is not a sample. It is every CFO change Listeds tracked across Nasdaq Helsinki and First North in the window, verified against primary company releases.

Incoming CFO

New company

Came from (CFO seat)

Announced

Effective from

Kimmo Kärkkäinen

Digia

Vincit

5 Aug 2026

by Feb 2027

Pia Aaltonen-Forsell

Valmet

Finnair

24 Jul 2026

by end of Jan 2027

Jussi Siitonen

Finnair

Fiskars Group

24 Jul 2026

1 Nov 2026

Niko Haavisto

Fiskars Group

Nokian Tyres

24 Jun 2026

10 Aug 2026

Jukka Kainulainen

Revenio Group

Kempower

13 May 2026

24 Aug 2026

Minni Lempinen

KH Group

Endomines

6 May 2026

17 Aug 2026

Katri Hokkanen

Kalmar

Valmet

30 Mar 2026

1 Oct 2026

Tuomas Mäkipeska

Kemira

YIT

23 Oct 2025

1 April 2026

Robin Pulkkinen

F-Secure

Revenio Group

18 Dec 2025

by June 2026

Saara Ukkonen

Gofore

Witted Megacorp Oyj

18 Dec 2025

1 April 2026

Two dating notes, in the interest of precision: Minni Lempinen was acting CFO at Endomines before KH Group; and Tuomas Mäkipeska's move to Kemira was announced in October 2025 and took effect on 1 April 2026. The window is therefore best described as December 2025 to August 2026, not "the first seven months of 2026"; three of the ten were announced in 2025.

The "domino chains" oversell it; the real pattern is what's missing

It is tempting to connect these into cascades, because several of the seats link up. But a note of analytical caution belongs here: every CFO departure creates a vacancy that someone fills, so almost any set of same-role moves can be drawn as a "chain." Tracing a seat backwards through its last three occupants does not prove the moves caused one another. It mostly proves that finance-chief roles, once vacated, get filled.

So the chains below are offered as illustration, not as a discovered structure. They show how tightly the same small pool recirculates, but the load-bearing finding remains the one above: no internal promotions, no first-timers.

Chain 1: Industrial & transport circuit

Niko Haavisto left Nokian Tyres for Fiskars Group; Jussi Siitonen left Fiskars for Finnair; Pia Aaltonen-Forsell left Finnair for Valmet; Katri Hokkanen left Valmet for Kalmar. Each departure vacated the seat the next executive filled. The Finnair-to-Valmet link was confirmed in the companies' own releases; the Valmet-to-Kalmar and Fiskars-to-Finnair links likewise.

chain1_industrial_transport.svg

Chain 2: Energy & healthtech circuit

Jukka Kainulainen moved from Kempower to Revenio Group; Robin Pulkkinen then moved from Revenio Group to F-Secure.

Chain 3: the Digia hub

Kristiina Simola arrived at Digia from Digitalist Group in 2017; Kimmo Kärkkäinen arrives from Vincit in 2026. Two different companies, feeding the same seat, nine years apart.

chain3_digia_hub.svg

The same thing keeps happening in Finnish listed IT

This isn't only a 2026 story, either. Look at one corner of the market, Finnish listed IT, and the same thing keeps happening. The cases below aren't the whole picture, and plenty of IT names are missing from them. They're just a few real, publicly announced appointments, dropped in to show that the same move, hiring a CFO who already holds the job at another listed company, keeps turning up in the sector year after year rather than only last summer:

Incoming CFO

New company

Came from

Effective from

Kristiina Simola

Digia

Digitalist Group Plc

2017

Petri Hiljanen

Bittium

Detection Technology Oyj

Apr 2024

Mervi Kerkelä-Hiltunen

Teleste

QPR Software Oyj

Oct 2024

Familiarity, scarcity and caution could all explain it

None of this can be proved from the move data alone.

The simplest explanation is familiarity with the job's disclosure burden. A sitting Nasdaq Helsinki or First North CFO already knows the IFRS reporting cycle, the AGM calendar and the disclosure rules, so a board and CEO that hires one is buying a shorter learning curve than any outside candidate could offer.

A second explanation is scarcity. Finland's listed universe is small, and the number of executives who have actually run finance inside a public company is smaller still, so boards keep drawing from the same short list.

A third is caution. In a year when several of these companies are cutting costs and defending margins, a proven public-company track record reads as the safer appointment, and the safest appointment is the person already doing the job somewhere else.

Every listed-company CFO is already someone else's candidate

For boards, the takeaway is a little uncomfortable: the pool of finance chiefs in Helsinki is shallow, and it keeps recycling itself. If your CFO walks, the realistic replacement is another listed company's current CFO, which means your own CFO is, by the same logic, already on someone else's shortlist.

For investors, the thing to watch is the open seats. Vincit's vacancy, created by the Digia hire, is still unfilled as of writing, and where its next CFO comes from could carry the pattern on into 2027. And for the market as a whole, the real signal is what isn't happening: almost nobody is being promoted into these jobs from within. That points to thin internal succession for the finance chief across Finnish listed companies, a governance question worth a story of its own.

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Insights

The easiest way to become CFO of a Finnish listed company? Already be one at another

The easiest way to become CFO of a Finnish listed company? Already be one at another

·

5 min read

Between December 2025 and August 2026, at least ten CFOs changed seats across Nasdaq Helsinki and First North. Read as a set, one feature stands out: every incoming CFO already held the title at another listed company. None was an internal promotion. None was a first-time CFO.

On 5 August 2026, Digia named Kimmo Kärkkäinen its next CFO, recruited from Vincit, itself a listed IT company. We got curious: is it normal for a Finnish listed company to hire its CFO from within the industry, straight out of another public company's finance seat? So we checked our own data, and got the answer.

On its own, the Digia appointment is a routine leadership-moves story, the kind Listeds covers dozens of times a year. But set it beside every other CFO move Listeds has tracked over the past months, and a pattern appears that no single release shows on its own.

Ten CFO hires, and not one was promoted from within

Across the ten moves in the table below, not one incoming CFO was promoted from within their new company, and not one was taking a CFO title for the first time. Every appointee arrived already holding the CFO role at another listed company.

That is the story worth telling. It is a stronger, more defensible claim than the "domino chains" it is tempting to draw from the same data, because, as set out below, chains are partly an artefact of how you connect the dots, whereas the absence of internal promotions is a genuine, countable pattern.

Ten CFOs changed companies between December 2025 and August 2026

This is not a sample. It is every CFO change Listeds tracked across Nasdaq Helsinki and First North in the window, verified against primary company releases.

Incoming CFO

New company

Came from (CFO seat)

Announced

Effective from

Kimmo Kärkkäinen

Digia

Vincit

5 Aug 2026

by Feb 2027

Pia Aaltonen-Forsell

Valmet

Finnair

24 Jul 2026

by end of Jan 2027

Jussi Siitonen

Finnair

Fiskars Group

24 Jul 2026

1 Nov 2026

Niko Haavisto

Fiskars Group

Nokian Tyres

24 Jun 2026

10 Aug 2026

Jukka Kainulainen

Revenio Group

Kempower

13 May 2026

24 Aug 2026

Minni Lempinen

KH Group

Endomines

6 May 2026

17 Aug 2026

Katri Hokkanen

Kalmar

Valmet

30 Mar 2026

1 Oct 2026

Tuomas Mäkipeska

Kemira

YIT

23 Oct 2025

1 April 2026

Robin Pulkkinen

F-Secure

Revenio Group

18 Dec 2025

by June 2026

Saara Ukkonen

Gofore

Witted Megacorp Oyj

18 Dec 2025

1 April 2026

Two dating notes, in the interest of precision: Minni Lempinen was acting CFO at Endomines before KH Group; and Tuomas Mäkipeska's move to Kemira was announced in October 2025 and took effect on 1 April 2026. The window is therefore best described as December 2025 to August 2026, not "the first seven months of 2026"; three of the ten were announced in 2025.

The "domino chains" oversell it; the real pattern is what's missing

It is tempting to connect these into cascades, because several of the seats link up. But a note of analytical caution belongs here: every CFO departure creates a vacancy that someone fills, so almost any set of same-role moves can be drawn as a "chain." Tracing a seat backwards through its last three occupants does not prove the moves caused one another. It mostly proves that finance-chief roles, once vacated, get filled.

So the chains below are offered as illustration, not as a discovered structure. They show how tightly the same small pool recirculates, but the load-bearing finding remains the one above: no internal promotions, no first-timers.

Chain 1: Industrial & transport circuit

Niko Haavisto left Nokian Tyres for Fiskars Group; Jussi Siitonen left Fiskars for Finnair; Pia Aaltonen-Forsell left Finnair for Valmet; Katri Hokkanen left Valmet for Kalmar. Each departure vacated the seat the next executive filled. The Finnair-to-Valmet link was confirmed in the companies' own releases; the Valmet-to-Kalmar and Fiskars-to-Finnair links likewise.

chain1_industrial_transport.svg

Chain 2: Energy & healthtech circuit

Jukka Kainulainen moved from Kempower to Revenio Group; Robin Pulkkinen then moved from Revenio Group to F-Secure.

Chain 3: the Digia hub

Kristiina Simola arrived at Digia from Digitalist Group in 2017; Kimmo Kärkkäinen arrives from Vincit in 2026. Two different companies, feeding the same seat, nine years apart.

chain3_digia_hub.svg

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Your weekly leadership intelligence briefing.

What happened, why it matters, and what to watch across every CEO, board, and executive move in Nordic listed companies, starting with Finland. Fast, factual, and to the point.

Delivered every Monday.

By signing up, you agree to our Privacy Policy

The same thing keeps happening in Finnish listed IT

This isn't only a 2026 story, either. Look at one corner of the market, Finnish listed IT, and the same thing keeps happening. The cases below aren't the whole picture, and plenty of IT names are missing from them. They're just a few real, publicly announced appointments, dropped in to show that the same move, hiring a CFO who already holds the job at another listed company, keeps turning up in the sector year after year rather than only last summer:

Incoming CFO

New company

Came from

Effective from

Kristiina Simola

Digia

Digitalist Group Plc

2017

Petri Hiljanen

Bittium

Detection Technology Oyj

Apr 2024

Mervi Kerkelä-Hiltunen

Teleste

QPR Software Oyj

Oct 2024

Familiarity, scarcity and caution could all explain it

None of this can be proved from the move data alone.

The simplest explanation is familiarity with the job's disclosure burden. A sitting Nasdaq Helsinki or First North CFO already knows the IFRS reporting cycle, the AGM calendar and the disclosure rules, so a board and CEO that hires one is buying a shorter learning curve than any outside candidate could offer.

A second explanation is scarcity. Finland's listed universe is small, and the number of executives who have actually run finance inside a public company is smaller still, so boards keep drawing from the same short list.

A third is caution. In a year when several of these companies are cutting costs and defending margins, a proven public-company track record reads as the safer appointment, and the safest appointment is the person already doing the job somewhere else.

Every listed-company CFO is already someone else's candidate

For boards, the takeaway is a little uncomfortable: the pool of finance chiefs in Helsinki is shallow, and it keeps recycling itself. If your CFO walks, the realistic replacement is another listed company's current CFO, which means your own CFO is, by the same logic, already on someone else's shortlist.

For investors, the thing to watch is the open seats. Vincit's vacancy, created by the Digia hire, is still unfilled as of writing, and where its next CFO comes from could carry the pattern on into 2027. And for the market as a whole, the real signal is what isn't happening: almost nobody is being promoted into these jobs from within. That points to thin internal succession for the finance chief across Finnish listed companies, a governance question worth a story of its own.

Board Programme

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Five sessions, one cohort, twenty leaders in one room - Helsinki, 2026.

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Built for Nordic listed company boards.

The only programme in the Nordics designed specifically for listed-company board work.
Five sessions, one cohort, twenty leaders in one room - Helsinki, 2026.

Authors

Founder and ceo

Helene Auramo is a co-founder of Listeds and Nordic Listed Leaders. She has previously co-founded Slush, Indiedays, Zipipop, and Okimo Clinic, building ventures at the intersection of media, technology, and community. She holds board positions at the Finnish Business School Graduates (Suomen Ekonomit) and Finnvera, and serves as Chair of the Investment Committee at the Finnish Business School Graduates. Helene is also a columnist for Talouselämä, Finland’s leading business magazine, and Aamulehti, one of the country’s largest newspapers. Her work focuses on leadership, growth, and the structures that shape decision-making in Nordic companies. She was awarded Future Board Member of the Year in 2022 by Future Board.

Founder and ceo

Helene Auramo is a co-founder of Listeds and Nordic Listed Leaders. She has previously co-founded Slush, Indiedays, Zipipop, and Okimo Clinic, building ventures at the intersection of media, technology, and community. She holds board positions at the Finnish Business School Graduates (Suomen Ekonomit) and Finnvera, and serves as Chair of the Investment Committee at the Finnish Business School Graduates. Helene is also a columnist for Talouselämä, Finland’s leading business magazine, and Aamulehti, one of the country’s largest newspapers. Her work focuses on leadership, growth, and the structures that shape decision-making in Nordic companies. She was awarded Future Board Member of the Year in 2022 by Future Board.

Devdatta Temgire is a data and business analyst at Listeds. He contributes research, data analysis, and pattern detection to the publication’s coverage of Nordic-listed companies, with a focus on board composition, leadership transitions, and financials. He holds an honors degree in artificial intelligence and data science alongside a bachelor’s in computer engineering, and previously worked at KPMG.

Devdatta Temgire is a data and business analyst at Listeds. He contributes research, data analysis, and pattern detection to the publication’s coverage of Nordic-listed companies, with a focus on board composition, leadership transitions, and financials. He holds an honors degree in artificial intelligence and data science alongside a bachelor’s in computer engineering, and previously worked at KPMG.

Authors

Founder and ceo

Helene Auramo is a co-founder of Listeds and Nordic Listed Leaders. She has previously co-founded Slush, Indiedays, Zipipop, and Okimo Clinic, building ventures at the intersection of media, technology, and community. She holds board positions at the Finnish Business School Graduates (Suomen Ekonomit) and Finnvera, and serves as Chair of the Investment Committee at the Finnish Business School Graduates. Helene is also a columnist for Talouselämä, Finland’s leading business magazine, and Aamulehti, one of the country’s largest newspapers. Her work focuses on leadership, growth, and the structures that shape decision-making in Nordic companies. She was awarded Future Board Member of the Year in 2022 by Future Board.

Devdatta Temgire is a data and business analyst at Listeds. He contributes research, data analysis, and pattern detection to the publication’s coverage of Nordic-listed companies, with a focus on board composition, leadership transitions, and financials. He holds an honors degree in artificial intelligence and data science alongside a bachelor’s in computer engineering, and previously worked at KPMG.

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21 September 2026

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Market Signals

Citycon approved a €422.6M sale of three Finnish shopping centres to a company controlled by G City's shareholders

Sep 15, 2026

Myyrmanni, Koskikeskus and Trio, classified as a related-party transaction and approved by the independent directors on 12 August. 

On 12 August 2026, Citycon Oyj's board approved the divestment of three Finnish shopping centres — Myyrmanni in Vantaa, Koskikeskus in Tampere and Trio in Lahti — at an appraisal value of approximately €422.6m, based on the 30 June 2026 valuation.

The buyer is Noga Finland Retail Properties Oy, which Citycon's release describes as controlled by the shareholders of G City Ltd. G City and its subsidiary Gazit Europe Netherlands B.V. held approximately 89.68 per cent of Citycon at the time. Citycon classified the transaction as a related-party transaction deviating from the ordinary course of business, and states that the independent board members approved it.

Completion is expected in the second half of 2026, conditional on a public offering of securities in Noga Retail Properties Ltd. and other customary conditions. Citycon may provide vendor financing of up to €84.5m at market terms, and retains asset and property management of the three centres after closing, for which it will receive management and success fees.

The numbers

Appraisal value of the three centres

approx. €422.6m

Against the 28 May LOI

approx. €400m at 31 March 2026 book value

Vendor financing Citycon may provide

up to €84.5m — about a fifth of the price

G City + Gazit at approval / after 31 August

89.68% 

Separate related-party facility, 13 May

up to €200m mutual on-call loan, repayable 15 February 2028

Governance and ownership

The transaction is the third disclosed related-party item between Citycon and its controlling owner in four months.

  • 13 May — Citycon's board approved a mutual on-call loan facility of up to €200m with G City, repayable by 15 February 2028, at interest set on arm's-length terms by an independent pricing agent. The release notes G City is Citycon's parent and a related party, and states the facility was approved unanimously by the independent board members.

  • 28 May — Citycon signed a non-binding letter of intent for the divestment of Finnish centres at a book value of around €400m as at 31 March 2026.

  • 12 August — The board approved the sale of the three centres at approximately €422.6m, again by decision of the independent board members.

The parking dispute, in date order

One of the three centres is at the centre of a public dispute in Finland this summer. The sequence, as reported:

  • July 2026 — Citycon cut free parking at Myyrmanni from two hours to one. Free parking was also shortened to one hour at Iso Omena and Lippulaiva in Espoo; a K-Citymarket merchant told Länsiväylä the conduct was classless.

  • 8 August — Espoo City Council chair Jarno Limnéll wrote in Länsiväylä that Citycon should re-evaluate the decision and enter genuine dialogue with entrepreneurs and customers, noting Iso Omena houses a library, pharmacy and health centre.

  • 12 August — The board approved the sale of all three centres.

  • 14 August — MP Mia Laiho, chair of the Länsi-Uusimaa wellbeing services county board, called for Citycon to come to the negotiating table over the one-hour limit at Iso Omena.

  • 4 September — Citycon extended free parking at Myyrmanni to 90 minutes. No change in Espoo 

These are separate decisions by the same company in the same weeks. 

What to watch

Completion of the €422.6m divestment depends on the public offering of Noga Retail Properties Ltd. securities, and the timing of that offering determines whether the transaction closes before or after Citycon leaves the exchange. G City commenced compulsory redemption proceedings on 2 September, and Finnish redemption proceedings ran to a determined redemption price. The delisting application follows as soon as it is permitted under applicable law.



Executive Intelligence

Women hold 34.9% of Helsinki board seats. The chair's seat moved the other way.

Sep 14, 2026

The half in which the EU board gender directive fell due, measured against the Listeds board composition dataset. Women's share of board seats rose 1.3 points. The share of female chairs fell from 12.0% to 10.7%.

According to the Board Index — Finland H1 2026 study by Listeds and Admincontrol, women's share of board seats on Nasdaq Helsinki rose from 33.6% to 34.9% over the first half of the year. The gain was 1.3 percentage points in six months, continuing the upward trend that began in 2022 (28.2%). 30 June 2026 was the compliance deadline for the EU directive on gender balance on the boards of listed companies (Directive (EU) 2022/2381). The largest single-year gain, however, came in 2025, when the share climbed 3.0 points from 30.6% to 33.6% — a full year before the deadline took effect.

The 40% target applies to a narrower group than the market average covers

The market-wide average still falls short of the directive's 40% target. The directive's obligations, however, apply only to companies above certain size thresholds — in Finland, more than 250 employees and either a balance sheet above €43 million or turnover above €50 million — whereas the Board Index figures cover the whole of Nasdaq Helsinki and the First North market. In the Large Cap segment, which comes closest to the group in scope, the threshold was passed: women held 42.0% of board seats at the end of June. Market-cap segment is an approximation rather than the legal test: some Mid Cap companies clear the employee and turnover thresholds, while a few Large Cap companies with small workforces do not. The lowest shares sit in small companies and on First North, which are largely outside the directive's scope.

One woman on the board is no longer enough

The change over the first half was not only a matter of volume. The emphasis shifted from appointing a first woman to filling more than one seat: the share of companies with only one woman on the board fell from 26.2% to 21.9%. At the same time, the share of companies where more than 40% of directors are women rose from 24.0% to 27.8%.

By segment, the largest step was taken in Small Cap companies, where women's share rose from 29.6% to 32.4%. First North remains the most male-dominated market segment: women hold just 27.5% of board seats there. By industry, the sharpest gains came in consumer staples (36.1% → 40.0%) and technology (29.5% → 32.9%). Real estate remains the least gender-diverse industry, with women at 25.0%.

Eight all-male boards — and fewer female chairs than before

One indicator stood still, the other turned down. The number of all-male boards remained at eight companies (4.4% → 4.3% of companies), and all of them are Small Cap or First North companies: Digitalist Group, Dovre Group, Eagle Filters Group, Norrhydro Group, Pallas Air, Summa Defence, Sunborn International and Titanium.

The share of female chairs fell from 12.0% (22 companies) to 10.7% (20 companies). Progress in board membership has therefore not yet reached the head of the table.

At the other end of the range, a group of companies has reached or passed gender parity. The highest shares of women were at Suominen (66.7%), Aktia Bank and Verkkokauppa.com (both 57.1%) and Huhtamäki (55.6%). Fiskars, Kempower, Orion, Stora Enso, Administer and Modulight landed at exactly 50%.

Internationalisation did not move at all

The nationality mix was entirely unchanged: Finnish nationals held 77.3% of board seats both at the start and at the close of the half. In every reading since 2022 the figure has sat between 77% and 78%. The only real movement in the series came in 2025, when the Finnish share fell from 78.2% to 77.3%.

Internationalisation is concentrated in a small number of large companies and in certain industries. The most international industries are telecommunications (44.1% Finnish), health care (61.9%) and energy (62.5%). Among market segments, Large Cap is the most international (58.4% Finnish). The most domestic industries are consumer staples (88.0%) and industrials (85.3%); among segments, Small Cap (87.8%) and First North (86.1%). The internationalisation of Finnish listed companies' business has not carried through to their board composition, and new listings still arrive on the exchange with largely all-domestic boards.

“Finnish listed companies are internationalising their business faster than their boards. If a company's growth comes from outside its home market, the board should include at least one director who has relevant business experience from that market. Today's digital board meeting systems make high-quality, frictionless board work possible across borders as well.”
Henrikki Hirvonen
Henrikki HirvonenCountry Manager Finland, Admincontrol

Average age edged down

The average age of boards fell from 57.6 to 57.0 years over the half. Across the full series, however, boards have aged: the average has risen from 55.7 years at the end of 2022, with the sharpest single move — up 1.1 years — in 2025 alone. Millennials (born 1980–1999) rose from 12.0% to 12.2% of board seats, and directors under 50 from 18.1% to 18.5%. The share of companies with no millennial director fell from 50.3% to 47.1%.

Even the youngest boards sit at or above 45 years of age. The only exception is Talenom, whose board has a calculated average age of 40.8 years and where 80.0% of directors are millennials.

Most of the adjustment came before the deadline, not because of it

Progress over the first half was broader than regulation alone requires, as shares also rose outside the directive's size thresholds. The open question is whether it continues without a deadline attached to it. The pattern in the data suggests much of the adjustment was anticipatory: the largest annual gain came in 2025, before the deadline, and the pace roughly halved in the half when compliance actually fell due.

“Diversity is measured by gender, nationality and age because those are measurable. A board's real capability, however, is a question of expertise: does the board's expertise match the tactics and the strategy the company intends to execute over the coming years. Composition is only the starting point. Diverse board work is not automatically effective, because different perspectives produce better decisions only if the way the board works lets them reach the table.”
 Henrikki Hirvonen
Henrikki HirvonenCountry Manager Finland, Admincontrol

Summary

Metric

1 Jan 2026

30 Jun 2026

Women on boards

33.6%

34.9%

Boards with no women

4.4% (8 companies)

4.3% (8 companies)

Boards with only one woman

26.2%

21.9%

Boards above 40% women

24.0%

27.8%

Female board chairs

12.0%

10.7%

Finnish directors

77.3%

77.3%

Average board age

57.6

57.0

Millennial directors

12.0%

12.2%

Boards with no millennial

50.3%

47.1%

Read the full index: Board Index — Finland | H1 2026

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