Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company was named Defence Owner of the Year 2026 on Monday evening at Valkoinen Sali in Helsinki, at the first Listeds Investor Event – Defence. The award is new, and so is the thing it measures. Not how much an institution owns, but what it has done with the ownership.

Finland has prizes for companies and prizes for chief executives. Owners have gone unrewarded.

“In Finland we reward companies and executives, but not owners. We wanted to create a category that measures an owner's actions: where the capital went, and what was done with the ownership”
Helene Auramo
Helene AuramoCEO, Listeds

The jury scored what Ilmarinen did, not what it held

The jury was chaired by Tiina Olkkonen, founder and chair of IR Partners, and included Sanna Andersson of Euroclear Nordics, Kyösti Jurvelin of Talouselämä and Klaus Ilmonen of Hannes Snellman.

Three things decided it. Ilmarinen anchored Reaktor's listing earlier this year and is now the company's largest institutional owner. It joined a funding round for the unlisted ICEYE. And it sits on the shareholders' nomination boards of roughly 40 Finnish listed companies every year, which is a direct lever on who ends up in those boardrooms.

“Defence capability is not created by public defence spending alone. Behind it you need competitive companies, innovation and patient private capital. In a changed security environment, institutional investors have an important role in making sure that defence and dual-use innovations born in Finland have the conditions to grow into internationally successful companies. That is why we wanted to reward an owner that does not merely invest in the sector but, through its own actions, is helping to build it.”
Tiina Olkkonen
Tiina OlkkonenChair of the jury, Founding Partner and Chair of IR Partners

That last point is the one the jury kept returning to. Defence and dual-use companies are growing quickly, and the competence their boards need is moving just as fast.

Eight companies pitched, five of them listed

Gofore, Kesla, Savox Communications and Aspocomp Group, all on Nasdaq Helsinki, and Betolar from Nasdaq First North pitched the defence and dual-use side of their businesses to a room of professional investors. Audicin, Njord and AGATE Sensors followed in the growth round with three minutes each.

Martti Wallin, venture partner at Sparkmind Capital and a past chairman of the Association of Finnish Defence and Aerospace Industries, opened the evening with a conversation on what investors and leaders get wrong about defence.

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Insights

Ilmarinen is the Defence Owner of the Year 2026

Ilmarinen is the Defence Owner of the Year 2026

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5 min read

In photo: Karoliina Lindroos, Arttu Ruhanen, Martin Kidron, Juha Laakso and Juha Niemelä

Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company was named Defence Owner of the Year 2026 on Monday evening at Valkoinen Sali in Helsinki, at the first Listeds Investor Event – Defence. The award is new, and so is the thing it measures. Not how much an institution owns, but what it has done with the ownership.

Finland has prizes for companies and prizes for chief executives. Owners have gone unrewarded.

“In Finland we reward companies and executives, but not owners. We wanted to create a category that measures an owner's actions: where the capital went, and what was done with the ownership”
Helene Auramo
Helene AuramoCEO, Listeds

The jury scored what Ilmarinen did, not what it held

The jury was chaired by Tiina Olkkonen, founder and chair of IR Partners, and included Sanna Andersson of Euroclear Nordics, Kyösti Jurvelin of Talouselämä and Klaus Ilmonen of Hannes Snellman.

Three things decided it. Ilmarinen anchored Reaktor's listing earlier this year and is now the company's largest institutional owner. It joined a funding round for the unlisted ICEYE. And it sits on the shareholders' nomination boards of roughly 40 Finnish listed companies every year, which is a direct lever on who ends up in those boardrooms.

“Defence capability is not created by public defence spending alone. Behind it you need competitive companies, innovation and patient private capital. In a changed security environment, institutional investors have an important role in making sure that defence and dual-use innovations born in Finland have the conditions to grow into internationally successful companies. That is why we wanted to reward an owner that does not merely invest in the sector but, through its own actions, is helping to build it.”
Tiina Olkkonen
Tiina OlkkonenChair of the jury, Founding Partner and Chair of IR Partners

That last point is the one the jury kept returning to. Defence and dual-use companies are growing quickly, and the competence their boards need is moving just as fast.

Eight companies pitched, five of them listed

Gofore, Kesla, Savox Communications and Aspocomp Group, all on Nasdaq Helsinki, and Betolar from Nasdaq First North pitched the defence and dual-use side of their businesses to a room of professional investors. Audicin, Njord and AGATE Sensors followed in the growth round with three minutes each.

Martti Wallin, venture partner at Sparkmind Capital and a past chairman of the Association of Finnish Defence and Aerospace Industries, opened the evening with a conversation on what investors and leaders get wrong about defence.

The event was built in partnership with Nordea, Euroclear, IR Partners and Hannes Snellman.

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Authors

Listeds Editorial Team — reporting on Finnish listed-company leadership, boards and governance, built on Listeds’ own leadership, ownership and governance data. Nordic coverage expanding.

Listeds Editorial Team — reporting on Finnish listed-company leadership, boards and governance, built on Listeds’ own leadership, ownership and governance data. Nordic coverage expanding.

Authors

Founder and ceo

Listeds Editorial Team — reporting on Finnish listed-company leadership, boards and governance, built on Listeds’ own leadership, ownership and governance data. Nordic coverage expanding.

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Investor Event

Listeds Investor Event · Defence

Nordic defence is in a once-in-a-generation growth cycle. Eight listed and pre-IPO companies pitch to 100+ invited investors at Valkoinen Sali, Helsinki

21 September 2026

Latest on Listeds

Executive Intelligence

Sanoma's family stake moved. So did its nomination committee.

Sep 22, 2026

A family transfer twenty years in the making moved 12.18% of Sanoma into a single company. Eight days later, the body that proposes Sanoma's next board had two pension insurers sitting on it — and the family branch that used to hold half its seats held one.

On 9 September 2026, Sanoma disclosed that Robin Langenskiöld and Rafaela Seppälä had transferred their entire shareholdings — 19,928,117 shares, 12.18% of the company — to RR & Co Ab, a newly formed vehicle owned by their children and grandchildren. The price was €7.2428 a share, €144,335,366 in total, executed on Nasdaq Helsinki. The stated purpose was to hold the family's stake under one roof and to avoid, in the filing's words, "avoidable fragmentation of ownership".

Read as a €144 million exit, the trade is misread. Nothing left the family.

The staircase and the cliff

The two siblings arrived at the same destination by opposite routes.

Robin Langenskiöld held 12,273,371 Sanoma shares in July 2006 and 12,273,371 in August 2026 — the same figure in all 239 monthly snapshots of the Listeds register. His percentage drifted from 7.70% to 7.50%, but that was dilution, not disposal. His only change of position came in March 2014, when Antti Herlin added 2,706,979 shares in a single month and moved him from second-largest shareholder to third.

The staircase and the cliff
Sanoma shares held, million · year-end 2006–2025, then the September 2026 transfer
Robin LangenskiöldRafaela Seppälä
0.00Mln5.00Mln10.00Mln15.00Mln20.00Mln2006200820102012201420162018202020222024Sep2026
Source: Listeds shareholder register

His sister began at 12,273,370 shares — one share fewer, the signature of a divided inheritance. Her holding then fell four times, and each fall is matched, to the share, by increases in holders carrying her family's names:

Month

Seppälä

Matched increases

Mar 2008

−600,000

Alex Noyer +300,000 · Lorna Bernardin-Aubouin +300,000

Dec 2011

−1,400,000

Alex Noyer +700,000 · Lorna Bernardin-Aubouin +700,000

Mar 2023

−1,246,880

Alex Noyer +623,440 · four Bernardin-Aubouin holders, +155,860 each

May 2023

−1,371,744

Alex Noyer +685,872 · four Bernardin-Aubouin holders, +171,468 each

Four transfers, 4,618,624 shares, each split into exact halves between two branches of descendants — and 12,273,370 less 4,618,624 leaves 7,654,746, the holding she transferred in September. A register records positions rather than counterparties, so the pairing is inference rather than disclosed fact. It is a strong one: a seller's decrease matching two buyers' increases to the single share, four times across fifteen years, is not a market coincidence.

So Seppälä handed her stake down across eighteen years and five tranches. Langenskiöld handed his down in one afternoon, after two decades of not moving a share.

A precedent two lines up the register

This is the second time in three years that a roughly 12% personal holding in Sanoma has been re-papered into a company. Antti Herlin built his stake from 100,000 shares in 2006 to 19,816,800 by March 2023. That April, his name dropped out of the top holders list and Holding Manutas Oy appeared in second place with 19,785,000 shares. The 31,800-share difference has sat under his own name ever since, unchanged.

Sanoma's second- and third-largest positions are therefore now both family holdings inside corporate wrappers, created three years apart by the same logic.

What the consolidation was fixing

By August 2026 this one branch of the family occupied eleven separate lines of Sanoma's register, holding 28,241,098 shares between them — 17.24% of the company, spread across three generations and four surnames. The September transfer gathered 12.18% of that into a single vehicle. The remaining 5.06% stays where it was, held individually by descendants.

Eleven names, one family branch
% of Sanoma shares held, 31 August 2026
Langenskiöld, Lars Robin Eljas7.50%Seppälä, Rafaela4.68%Noyer, Alex1.96%Bernardin-Aubouin, Lorna1.13%Langenskiöld, Lars ChristofferRobin0.39%Langenskiöld, Bo Sebastian Eljas0.39%Langenskiöld, Pamela0.39%Bernardin-Aubouin, Aliénor0.20%Bernardin-Aubouin, Joséphine0.20%Bernardin-Aubouin, Léopoldine0.20%Bernardin-Aubouin, Victor0.20%
Source: Listeds shareholder register

That is the argument the filing makes without spelling it out. The fragmentation it sets out to prevent is visible in the register, name by name, and it is the direct product of eighteen years of orderly succession. Handing a stake down in installments preserves a family's economics and slowly dismantles its ability to act as one shareholder. RR & Co Ab is the correction — and the reason the larger position, Langenskiöld's untouched 12,273,371 shares, was never handed down at all until a vehicle existed to receive it.

The seat changes

Finland runs board nominations through a shareholders' nomination committee: a body of large owners, sitting outside the board, that proposes the board's size, composition and remuneration to the Annual General Meeting. 

On that basis the committee that prepared the proposals for Sanoma's 2026 AGM, published on 13 March 2026, had four members: Juhani Mäkinen for the Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation, Antti Herlin for Holding Manutas, and Langenskiöld and Seppälä in their own right. Two of the four seats belonged to one family branch. No pension insurer had a seat.

Once the shares moved, neither sibling owned any. On 17 September 2026 Sanoma disclosed that both had stepped down, and that under the committee's charter the next largest shareholders as of 31 May 2026 — Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company and Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company — were entitled to appoint representatives. The committee additionally invited RR & Co Ab, as Sanoma's new third-largest shareholder, to appoint a member for the rest of the term.

The committee now reads:

Member

Represents

Juhani Mäkinen

Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation

Antti Herlin

Holding Manutas

Hanna Kaskela

Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company

Annika Ekman

Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company

Lorna Bernardin-Aubouin

RR & Co Ab

After: the five largest holdings
% of Sanoma shares · after the 9 September 2026 transfer
24.35%13.37%12.18%43.62%56.38%top fiveJane and Aatos Erkko Foundation24.35%Holding Manutas Oy13.37%RR & Co Ab12.18%Varma3.54%Ilmarinen2.94%All other holders43.62%
Source: Listeds shareholder register

Four seats became five. The family branch went from two of four to one of five. Two of the five now belong to pension insurers, in a committee that had none when it drafted this year's board proposals.

Two of four became one of five
Share of nomination committee seats, by the owner each member represents
Erkko FoundationHerlin (Holding Manutas)Langenskiöld–Seppälä familyPension insurers
2026 AGM committee · 4 seats25%25%50%From 17 September 2026 · 5seats20%20%20%40%
Source: Sanoma releases

The seat that remains is held by Lorna Bernardin-Aubouin, one of the two descendants whose register lines grew in step with Seppälä's, in every one of the four transfers from 2008 onward. The installment plan produced the person who now represents the consolidated stake.

Two register lines, One committee seat

Nothing here was a loss of control in the ownership sense, and none of it was forced. It is the ordinary arithmetic of a charter that allocates seats by register position: consolidate two lines into one, and you consolidate two seats into one. The next committee is appointed on the register as at 31 May 2027, and its proposals for that year's AGM are due to the Board in January. Sebastian Langenskiöld, named in the transaction filing as a person closely associated with RR & Co Ab, continues to sit on the board itself.

Leadership Moves

Juuso Pajunen joins Tieto from Terveystalo, and Finland's CFO chain runs one seat longer

Sep 18, 2026

Two stock exchange releases at 9:00 a.m. on 16 September moved one CFO between two Helsinki large caps that had cut guidance two days apart in July. Terveystalo named no successor and opened the search the same day — twelve days after handing Pajunen a second executive brief. Tieto filled the seat with a sitting CFO, which is the only way the job has been filled in Finland since December 2025.

Terveystalo and Tieto published matching stock exchange releases at 9:00 a.m. EEST on 16 September 2026. Pajunen, Terveystalo's Chief Financial Officer since November 2022, leaves on 15 December 2026 and joins Tieto by 1 January 2027 at the latest, reporting to Endre Rangnes. Terveystalo named no successor and opened the search the same day. The same Tieto release confirmed Johan Enger Nygaard at Tieto Tech Consulting and Bent Philipps at Tieto Indtech from 1 October, both interim since May 2026. 

Tieto's last first-time CFO is leaving; the next one arrives with the title

In August, Listeds counted atleast ten CFO changes across Nasdaq Helsinki and First North between December 2025 and August 2026. Every incoming CFO already held the title at another listed company. None was promoted from inside. None was taking the job for the first time. 

Tomi Hyryläinen, who steps down at the end of December 2026 after nearly eight years, joined Tieto in 2018 from PwC Finland, where he had been an assurance leader and partner. Tieto was his first listed-company CFO seat. Tieto has now filled it with a CFO already running finance at another Helsinki large cap, and before that at AFRY and Pöyry Group. 

Terveystalo widened Pajunen's job twelve days before losing him

Terveystalo reports in three segments today: Healthcare Services, Portfolio Businesses and Sweden. On 4 September it said Portfolio Businesses would be split from 1 January 2027, with Oral Health and Public Partnerships each becoming a reportable segment in their own right, and named Pajunen EVP of Portfolio Businesses until the end of 2026. He was covering for Henri Mäenalanen, who had announced on 29 June that he was leaving on 1 October to run Yliopiston Apteekki. Twelve days after taking the second brief, Pajunen announced his own exit. 

The date lands inside a crowded quarter. The EUR 574 million Silmäasema acquisition is expected to close by late 2026 or in the first quarter of 2027, the four-segment reporting starts on 1 January, and the Shareholders' Nomination Board must deliver its proposals by 1 February 2027. The CFO search runs across all of it.

Ville Iho put it in the company's own words: "Juuso has played a key role in the implementation of Terveystalo's profit improvement program and significant acquisitions, as well as in the development of financial leadership.”

One balance sheet is being levered up, the other handed back

Terveystalo reported first-half revenue of EUR 601.5 million, down 10.0%, adjusted operating profit of EUR 59.8 million, down 29.3%, and earnings per share of EUR 0.24, down 44.4%. On 15 July it cut 2026 adjusted operating profit guidance to EUR 120–140 million from EUR 135–165 million, against EUR 156.3 million delivered in 2025. It has raised its leverage ceiling to 3x net debt to adjusted EBITDA, cut dividend distribution to at least 50% of net result, and committed EUR 275 million in cash plus 36,500,000 new shares to Silmäasema, roughly 22.4% of shares outstanding after completion. 

Tieto reported second-quarter revenue of EUR 426.6 million, down 7.9%, with adjusted operating profit up 45.1% to EUR 63.4 million and margin at 14.9% against 9.4%. It cut its organic growth outlook on 17 July to between –5% and –3% and held the margin range at 14.8–15.8%. 

At Tieto he set the brief himself: "Tieto has a strong position in technological transformation and is well positioned for digital opportunities. At the same time, both Tieto and the entire industry are undergoing rapid changes, driven by AI. I am excited to join this fast-paced industry and believe that, with my broad experience across multiple businesses, I can contribute to the execution of Tieto’s ambitious strategy. As a CFO, I will focus on ensuring profitable growth and value creation while I believe that it all starts with culture." 

The audit committee chair moved between CFOs too

The annual general meeting on 24 March 2026 elected Petri Castrén, Kemira's Chief Financial Officer from 2013 to 2026 and its interim chief executive in 2023 and 2024. He chairs the audit committee, taking the seat from Kristian Pullola, formerly Nokia's and Finnair’s CFO, who left the board at the same meeting. 

What each company has committed to deliver

Terveystalo is running its ARC strategy toward adjusted earnings per share growth of 10% a year, leverage of no more than 3x and dividend distribution of at least 50% of net result. Nearer term it has to land 2026 adjusted operating profit inside EUR 120–140 million, close Silmäasema and capture the EUR 11–15 million of annual pre-tax run-rate synergies it has disclosed, complete the Solo Health acquisition in the first half of 2027. 

Tieto has to hold an adjusted operating margin of 14.8–15.8% while organic revenue contracts by 3% to 5%, finish resetting Tieto Tech Consulting by integrating Infopulse, Avega, EVRY India and Mentormate and reducing up to 500 roles, run the EUR 90 million buyback to March 2027.  That agenda is what the incoming CFO is being hired to pay for.

Terveystalo's next appointment is the cleanest test of the pattern

Whoever Terveystalo names will either confirm the August finding or be the first genuine exception to it, and the answer should arrive before the nomination board files its proposals on 1 February 2027. Watch also whether an interim covers the gap from 15 December, and how much of a handover Tieto gets: Hyryläinen leaves at the end of December and Pajunen arrives by 1 January at the latest. 

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